ABSTRACT
Advanced
powertrain test, which is simulating real road load
condition, was performed on the dynamic test bed. This
cutting edge system can reproduce real road resistance based
upon the vehicle dynamic model and wheel slip model. This
wheel slip function is simulating the real behavior of the
powertrain wheel as close as possible at each wheel
independently. Additionally, low inertia of dynamometer
motor themselves is another advantage for this purpose. This
test bed is capable of testing all kinds of 2WD and 4WD
powertrain configuration regardless of transmission type.
Also, vehicle configuration can be mounted and tested on this
test bed with small addition of supporting system
alternatively. For the application, a four wheel drive
powertrain was mounted on the test bed and driveline noise
and vibration behavior such as transfer rattling noise and tip
in/out shock were reproduced on this test bed. For validating
these tests, torsional vibration behavior was measured at both
the powertrain/vehicle on the test bed and the vehicle on the
real road respectively and their similarity will be shown. As
another application, 4WD driveline performance tests were
done on this test bed and on the real road such as 12% roller
lane test and climbing start from rest on the 33% hill. Their
identical behavior of speed and torque of each wheel shows
the usefulness of these powertrain tests. On the basis of
reproducing various driving modes, successful correlation
between powertrain test and vehicle road test could be
accomplished and these innovative results shed the light on
the possibility of powertrain front loading development,which can provide us the opportunity to save development
time/cost
and to increase the reliability of the powertrain in
earlier stage or before the start of vehicle development.
1. INTRODUCTION
Road load bench test has been an important issue for
powertrain developing engineers for predicting the behavior
of engine and transmission when they mounted on the vehicle
in spite of non-negligible differences with real road test
results. However, as the technologies of electrical motor and
its control are advanced rapidly, gaps between the result from
bench test and that from the vehicle test are getting lower and
lower. Moreover, combination of analysis skills with them
makes closer road load simulation which can perfectly
reproduce the actual driving condition than before. These
days, advanced powertrain test bed systems and upgraded
vehicle models are combined together. In this paper, the
definition of highly dynamic test bed, their control strategies
and the way how they can simulate real road load condition
will be explained. As an application example, NVH and
driveline performance of 4WD powertrain tests will be
presented with their test processes and accompanying results
which are validating the powertrain test. Vehicle test result
will be added for showing the successful correlation with the
powertrain test results. These cutting edge powertrain tests
can provide us the chance to restructure the development
process of powertrain and vehicle through moving the large
amount of development actions to the earlier stage before
building the proto type vehicle. At the end of this paper,
Front Loading NVH Test on the Highly Dynamic
Powertrain Test Bed2011-01-1512
Published
05/17/2011
Jaegon Yoo
Hyundai Motor Company
Klaus Pfeiffer
AVL LIST GmbH
Koo-Tae Kang
Hyundai Motor Company
Copyright © 2011 SAE International
doi:10.4271/2011-01-1512Downloaded from SAE International by University of British Columbia, Thursday, August 02, 2018future application will be mentioned in wide range of vehicle
development.
2. MAIN SUBJECT
2.1. HIGHLY DYNAMIC POWERTRAIN
TEST BED
Figure 1. Powertrain configuration on the test bed
2.1.1. Descriptions of Test Bed
When
the dynamometer has the capable of changing their
speed faster than 10,000 rpm per second, this system can be
called dynamic. Also, it can be called highly dynamic, if it
SAE_2011-01-1512_Hyundai_Front Loading NVH Test on the Highly Dynamic Powertrain Test Bed
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